Aristotle And Heidegger s Theories About Ethics - 1525 Words

Aristotle and Heidegger have contrasting theories about ethics. As Heidegger wrote his theories two thousand years later, it comes to question, is Heidegger is just contrasting Aristotle because as later stated it is hard to achieve both theories at the same time. Aristotle main points are trying to pursue excellence with reason and Heidegger compares one s authentic self and inauthentic self. This paper is discussing each philosophical theory pertaining to ethics and how these two philosophers relate to each other. The Aristotle book â€Å"Nicomachean Ethics† goes deep in understanding of excellence and virtues and what humans strive to the highest good and pursue a life of gratification. Specifically, Aristotle makes a distinction between pursuing ends to a mean. As Schwab (2016, April 26) states, â€Å"To be worthy of choice requires that something either be an end, or serve an end.† He then discusses that we decide what we care about about is meaningful to us individually but overall makes us happy. For example, Aristotle states, â€Å"Hence its end will include the ends of the other sciences, and so will be the human good.† (Aristotle, 1094b5) Two ways of pursuing this is through good means and good ends. Although, the end might not always be what the original thought of it was. It might only be a stepping stone to reach the ultimate goal. As humans, we are always trying for the good that is superior than the rest. For example, pursuing an end to get a college education. 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